
Image Credit & Copyright: Daniel Koszela
Explanation: It was the first time ever. At least, the first time this photographer had ever seen aurora from his home mountains. And what a spectacular aurora it was. The Karkonosze Mountains in Poland are usually too far south to see any auroras. But on the amazing night of May 10 - 11, purple and green colors lit up much of the night sky, a surprising spectacle that also appeared over many mid-latitude locations around the Earth. The featured image is a composite of six vertical exposures taken during the auroral peak. The futuristic buildings on the right are part of a meteorological observatory located on the highest peak of the Karkonosze Mountains. The purple color is primarily due to Sun-triggered, high-energy electrons impacting nitrogen molecules in Earth's atmosphere. Our Sun is reaching its maximum surface activity over the next two years, and although many more auroras are predicted, most will occur over regions closer to the Earth's poles.
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
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Fonte: NASA / Publicação 12/02/2026
https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/random_apod.html
Web Science Academy; Hélio R.M.Cabral (Economista, Escritor e Divulgador de conteúdos de Economia, Astronomia, Astrofísica, Astrobiologia Climatologia). Participou do curso Astrofísica Geral no nível Georges Lemaître (EAD), concluído em 2020, pela Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC).
Em outubro de 2014, ingressou no projeto S'Cool Ground Observation, que integra o Projeto CERES (Clouds and Earth’s Radiant Energy System) administrado pela NASA. Posteriormente, em setembro de 2016, passou a participar do The Globe Program / NASA Globe Cloud, um programa mundial de ciência e educação com foco no monitoramento do clima terrestre.
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